Article
Ritual and spiritual warrior kachina figures who play an important role in the Zuni winter solstice ceremonial of Shalako. There is one Salamobia for each of the six Zuni kivas, but only two of the warrior figures are selected to accompany the Council of the Gods during Shalako: one who represents the Zenith, or Above, and another who represents the Nadir, or Below. Wielding yucca whips or wands, the Salamobia maintain order, both literally and figuratively, during the ceremony. Although the mask and body of each Salamobia is painted distinctively to represent its specific kiva, the general costume among all six remains the same: a crow feather ruff, a short kilt, and a yucca wand.
"Salamobia kachina doll" by midiman is licensed under CC BY.
Manuscripts
A04 Dance Hall of the Dead (04-06) p. 11
A04 Dance Hall of the Dead (04-06) p. 13
A04 Dance Hall of the Dead (04-06) p. 84
A04 Dance Hall of the Dead (04-06) p. 103
A04 Dance Hall of the Dead (04-06) p. 109
A04 Dance Hall of the Dead (04-06) p. 110
A04 Dance Hall of the Dead (04-06) p. 112
A04 Dance Hall of the Dead (04-06) p. 118
References
Fergusson, Erna
1931 Dancing Gods: Indian Ceremonials of New Mexico and Arizona. Albuquerque:
University of New Mexico Press: 91-113.